If a pest infestation has taken over your vegetable garden, the first step is to identify the invader. Take a picture of the pest and compare it to others online, or consult a Pest Control in Maple. Once the pest has been identified, preventive actions can be taken to safeguard your plants. Organic Pest Control Service in Maple options includes the use of pesticides, minerals, and strategic planting techniques.
The following are 10 excellent techniques:
SPINOSAD
This method is completely safe to use on fruit and vegetable crops. Spinosad is a soil-borne bacteria that is effective against a variety of horticultural pests, including bagworms, borers, beetles, spider mites, tent caterpillars, and loopers. Once dry, Spinosad kills insects that consume it, minimizing the risk of hurting bees or other beneficial insects if applied in the evening when they are dormant. Available in liquid and dust from under several brands name; simply seek the active component Spinosad.
ROTENONE
A natural pesticide that is mildly hazardous to the majority of animals exists naturally in the seeds and stems of some plants. Caution should be exercised while using this product near ponds or lakes since rotenone is very hazardous to fish. It is effective against caterpillars, beetles, aphids, and thrips that feed on the leaves of vegetable and fruit crops. Allow time, as this is a slow-acting drug that takes a few days to function.
PYRETHRIN
Pyrethrum is a botanical pesticide that is commonly used in the United States. It is isolate from the chrysanthemum plant. Because it is non-toxic to the majority of animals, it is an extremely safe option.
Even at modest concentrations, this pesticide is a potent, rapid-acting deterrent. When expose, the majority of flying insects quickly descend, however they are not always destroy. To assure insect death, some producers combine pyrethrum with more lethal treatments.
BT
While caterpillars are adorable, they can wreak havoc on green crops. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is the abbreviation for Bacillus thuringiensis, a naturally occurring microbe that makes pests unwell when consumed. Bt will kill caterpillars from the inside out if sprayed on green foods that caterpillars consume. Since it is toxic only when consumed, this is an incredibly safe organic insecticide for conserving beneficial insects.
OIL OF NEEM
Neem is derive from a common Asian tree and works by interfering with an insect’s development cycle. Azadirachtin, the active component, causes infected insects to consume less food, develop more slowly, and molt less frequently. This is an excellent alternative for individuals who do not currently have significant pest infestations and wish to begin minimizing the number of potential pests.
Neem oil is most effective on immature insects and insects that develop fast, such as squash bugs, Colorado potato beetles, and Mexican bean beetles, due to its growth retardant properties. It is also effective against tiny caterpillars and aphids that feed on leaves.
DIAMOND-COLORED EARTH
If you’re averse to using chemicals–albeit organic ones–around your vegetable crops, consider dusting your garden bed with food-grade diatomaceous earth.
This powder is form from fossilized diatoms, a kind of algae. Diatoms have a tough skeleton; when the powder comes into touch with insects, the sharp edges sever their bodies, causing them to perish from dehydration after two weeks of application. However, the particles are so minute that they will not cause injury to humans or pets.
MINERALS
Additionally, some minerals can be utilized to control pests. Sulfur is available in the form of a liquid, wettable dust, or paste and is effective against spider mites, psyllids, and thrips. Utilize this seasoning on veggies such as beans, potatoes, tomatoes, or peas. While it is harmless to people, it may irritate the skin and eyes. Sulfur has the disadvantage of causing harm to plants in dry conditions when temperatures are above 90 degrees Fahrenheit, and it is incompatible with other insecticides.